See dych in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "dychać<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Schuster-Šewc, Heinz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1978), “dychać”, in <cite>Historisch-etymologisches Wörterbuch der ober- und niedersorbischen Sprache</cite> [<cite>Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Upper and Lower Sorbian Language</cite>] (in German), numbers 3 (<small>čurać – ewangelski</small>), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 190</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dyxàti\nUpper Sorbian dychaćdeverb.\nUpper Sorbian dych\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dyxàti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"dychać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"dych\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"dych\">\nDeverbal from dychać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ды́хать"
},
"expansion": "Russian ды́хать (dýxatʹ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "dych"
},
"expansion": "Slovak dych",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dyxàti\nUpper Sorbian dychaćdeverb.\nUpper Sorbian dych\nDeverbal from dychać. Compare Russian ды́хать (dýxatʹ) and Slovak dych.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dycha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dychow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dychej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dycham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dychi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dychom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dychami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dychu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dycho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dych m inan",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dych"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"dych"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locu"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dychanski"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychadło"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychančko"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychanje"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychawka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dychać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath, whiff"
],
"id": "en-dych-hsb-noun-7noijsDC",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"whiff",
"whiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɨx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨx"
}
],
"word": "dych"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dychanski"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychadło"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychančko"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychanje"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychawka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dychnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dychać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "dychać<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Schuster-Šewc, Heinz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1978), “dychać”, in <cite>Historisch-etymologisches Wörterbuch der ober- und niedersorbischen Sprache</cite> [<cite>Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Upper and Lower Sorbian Language</cite>] (in German), numbers 3 (<small>čurać – ewangelski</small>), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 190</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dyxàti\nUpper Sorbian dychaćdeverb.\nUpper Sorbian dych\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dyxàti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"dychać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"dych\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"dych\">\nDeverbal from dychać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ды́хать"
},
"expansion": "Russian ды́хать (dýxatʹ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "dych"
},
"expansion": "Slovak dych",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dyxàti\nUpper Sorbian dychaćdeverb.\nUpper Sorbian dych\nDeverbal from dychać. Compare Russian ды́хать (dýxatʹ) and Slovak dych.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dycha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dychow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dychej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dycham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dychi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dychom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dychami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dychu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dychomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dycho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dychi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dych m inan",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dych"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"dych"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locu"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɨx",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɨx/1 syllable",
"Upper Sorbian deverbals",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian masculine velar stem nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"breath, whiff"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"whiff",
"whiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɨx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨx"
}
],
"word": "dych"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dych meaning in Upper Sorbian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.